Dussehra - The Festival Of India

Dussehra is an important festival of Bhagvat Dharma(Hindu). Dussehra is celebrated all over India. All the Indians get excited for the Dussehra because this is one of India's most loved festivals.

The word Dussehra is a variant of daśaharā (दशहरा), which is a Sanskrit compound word composed of daśama (दशम, 'tenth') and ahar (अहर्, 'day'). Suppose you are exploring India during October / November. It is a blessing for those who want to explore India at its best. Dussehra is a well-known festival in India, celebrated after nine sacred nights of "Sharad Navratri." After Navratri, on the 10th day, it is Dussehra, which is likewise recognized as "Vijayadashami." This festival is a victory of good over evil. On this day, Lord Shri Rama, the 7th incarnation of Lord Vishnu, killed the 10-headed demon Ravana, and Goddess Durga killed the buffalo demon Mahishashur. People from each part of India enjoy Dussehra with splendid enthusiasm. The Hindu festival "Dussehra" is an auspicious day for the Indians. Dussehra is an important festival after the famous Durga Puja in Bengal.

Dussehra is one of the auspicious times of the year.

Dussehra 2022 is counted as an auspicious and holy date; that is why if someone is not getting the time for marriage, he can get married on this day. It is one of the three and a half Muhurtas of Hinduism, which are as follows - Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, Ashwin Shukla Dashami, Vaishakh Shukla Tritiya, and Kartik Shukla Pratipada is considered as half Muhurta. This period is considered best for doing any work. The Dussehra date in this year is 5th October.

Why we celebrate Dussehra

The Dashami festival is a symbol of love and bravery. This festival symbolizes the victory of good over evil, Shri Ram vs. Ravan in Ramayan. The evil god Ravana disguised himself as a monk and came into Shri Rama's hut to kidnap Sita maa. He kidnapped Mata Sita and took her along with him to Lanka. With the help of lord Lakshaman and lord Hanuman with his army of monkeys, Shri Ram decided to go to Lanka and fight to rescue Sita Mata from Ravana. Lord Ram reached Lanka and fought with Ravana and won the battle. This day is celebrated by the people called Dussehra.

Interesting Facts about Dussehra/Vijaya Dashami:

Many people do not know much about Dussehra festivals.

1 - The Dussehra festival is not only celebrated in India but also celebrated in other countries like Bangladesh, Nepal, and Malaysia.

 2 - Another unknown fact about Dussehra is that "Dasara" is the national festival of Nepal.

3 - In Himachal Pradesh, Dussehra is celebrated as "Kullu Dussehra" in the Dhalpur ground of Kullu valley.

4 - Dussehra festival is also well known by the name of Vijayadashmi; the meaning of Vijayadashmi is the victory on the tenth day.

5 - In Nepal, the Dussehra festival is known as "Dashain."

6 - The extensive portrayal of demons Ravana, Kumbhkarna, and Meghnath was burnt on this day with firecrackers.

7 - The celebration of Dussehra started in the 17th century in Mysore.

8 - The great Ashoka was believed to be converted to Buddhism on the day of Dussehra.

9 - On the day of Dasara, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar converted to Buddhism, which is also an unknown fact of Dasara.

10 - Dussehra is celebrated on the tenth day of the Navratri festival, the day of the Durga Puja Festival.

11 - Another interesting fact about Dussehra is that farmers celebrate it as a harvest festival. Farmers harvest the Kharif crop after Dussehra, while the Rabi crop is planted after 20 days of Dussehra.

Importance of Dussehra

The festival of Vijayadashami or Dussehra holds special significance in Hinduism, which is the festival of victory of truth over falsehood. There are many such religious beliefs related to this festival.

There is a mythological belief about Dussehra that Maryada Purushottam Lord Rama killed Lankapati Ravana on this day. At the same time, Goddess Durga killed the demon Mahishasura, celebrated as Vijayadashami in many places. 

There is also a law to worship Ravana in many states on Dussehra. Fairs are organized in many places in the country on this day. 

Ramlila is staged all over India till 14 days before Dussehra, in which the Leela of the life of Lord Rama, Shri Lakshman, and Sita are performed on stage by various characters. Ravana is killed by Lord Rama on Vijaya Dashami Tithi, after which Ramlila ends.

Places where Dussehra is celebrated

Dussehra means different things to different people. For some, it marks the end of fasting; for others, it means enjoying a brilliant display of fireworks at the local mela. And then some celebrate this Hindu festival in more unique ways than others.

Durga Puja, Kolkata

The city of Kolkata gets into a crazy festive mood celebrating Durga Puja. You will find theme pandals, artistic idols, fancy light decorations, musical performances, and traditionally dressed people. Durga Puja represents Bengali culture in all its splendor, with art, culture, music, literature, and even food.

What you can't miss

• Go pandal-hopping. Each one is unique, thematic, and tells a story.

• Watch the Dhaka and Dhunuchi dances performed during the evening aarti. Dhaka is a variation of the drum, and Dhunuchi is a small mud vessel that holds fire. Dhunuchi is held in hand, mouth, and even balanced on the forehead, and dance is performed to the fervent Dhaka beats.

• Eat, eat and eat! Like all Bengali festivals, this one is also about food. Do taste the city's famous egg rolls.

• On the last day of the Durga puja, married women clad in traditional red and white sarees smear each other's faces with sindoor as part of Sindoor Khela, symbolizing a happy and long married life.

• The Durga idol is a plunge in the Ganga River amidst loud cheers, fireworks, and spirited dances; the festival is inching towards its crescendo.

Dasara, Mysore

Want to witness 400-year-old festivities? Go to Mysore during Dussehra or Dasara Festival, as it is known locally. This ten-day-long festival is traditionally celebrated by the royal family of Mysore, the Wodeyars. Mysore, otherwise a laid-back city, comes alive during Dasara.

What you can't miss

• Watch the Jumbo Savari or the elephant procession. Led by decorated royal elephants, it starts from the Mysore Palace and culminates at the Dasara parade ground.

• More than 100,000 lights decorate the Mysore Palace, making it a visual treat!

• Visit the Dasara exhibition, held at the exhibition grounds every year since 1880. This exhibition consists of joy rides, gastronomic treats, shopping options, and more.



Dussehra, Kullu

Kullu, a town in Himachal Pradesh, is renowned for its unique Dussehra celebrations. The Idols of gods and goddesses from nearby villages are carried on the heads of worshippers and brought to the fairground where they meet their primary deity, Lord Raghunath. For seven days, the valley wears a celebratory look. On the last day, the procession is taken to the Beas River, where a pile of wood and grass is set afire, symbolizing the burning of Ravana's Lanka.

What you can't miss

• Participate in the Rath Yatra or the procession of Lord Raghunath on a decorated chariot led by the King of Kullu.

• Visit the fair to enjoy folk music and dance. Do shop for authentic handicrafts. A tip for shoppers: Buy the traditional Pattu patterned shawl or cap.



Dussehra, Gujarat

Dussehra is celebrated as Navratri when Goddess Durga is ceremoniously revered for nine days. Here, Dussehra is synonymous with the colorful and vibrant Garba dance. All Gujarat will be dancing with their dandiya sticks and swinging to foot-tapping folk music all night long.

What you can't miss

• Participate in the Garba dance wearing traditional Gujarati attire.

• Match-making! Garba parties are a great place to meet someone special if you're single. Go, try your luck!

Dussehra, Delhi

In Delhi, Dussehra is celebrated with joy as the day when Lord Ram defeated the evil Ravana. Temples are decorated, religious music is played, and Ramlila is performed. Effigies of Ravana, Meghan, and Kumbhakaran are set on fire in almost every neighborhood in the city, with crowds cheering enthusiastically.

What you can't miss

• Must watch Ramlila, a traditional theatrical representation of the Ramayana. Storytelling is in a traditional folklore style with fancy costumes and dramatic dialogues.

• Ravana's effigy is burnt amidst fanfare, followed by a fantastic fireworks display that lights up the sky in beautiful colors.

May Goddess Durga shower her choicest wishes over you and remove all evil obstacles in your life. Happy Dussehra!



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